Goshuins: Everything you need to know about temple and shrine seals in Japan

When traveling in Japan, there are many things you can collect as souvenirs. One of the most popular are the eki stamps, which I also collect. Some people even keep special train tickets—another thing I enjoy collecting.

If there’s one more thing I’d highly recommend adding to your collection, it’s goshuin, stamps or seals you can receive at Japanese shrines and temples.

Table of Contents

    Goshuins used to be only available for people who visit temples and do the shakyo. Of course back then, the only way to spread the word of Buddha was through copying sutras and once you’ve done this, you are given a goshuin. This is a proof of your new or renewed relationship with Buddha.

    Buddha encouraged the copying of the sutras and explaining what they meant to others. The goshuins were also a way of fundraising for temples.

    In modern-day Japan, goshuins can be purchased by anyone who visits a Buddhist temple or a Shinto shrine. Most shrines and temples will have more than one goshuin for you to choose from. Some of them will be 500 yen but some may be as expensive as 1,500 yen depending on the size of the paper, the design, and the season.

    Most of the goshuins I buy are the 300 or the 500 yen, but when I like something, I buy special ones like the one from Suga Shrine

    Goshuin from the Suga Shrine in Tokyo featuring the stairs in the Japanese anime movie “Your Name” or “Kimi no Nawa.”

    or this cool one from Yamadera Temple.

    Goshuin from Risshaku-ji (Yamadera) with the haiku master Matsuo Bassho, the haiku that he wrote when he visited the temple, and a cicada.

    During the 17th Century, Matsuo Bassho wrote this haiku:

    Shizukasa ya (such stillness)
    Iwa no shimiiru (the cicada’s cries)
    Semi no koe (sink into the rocks

    so I think it’s cool that this goshuin features the cicada in the poem.

    Goshuincho

    You cannot just buy a goshuin, however. In some cases, like the ones from Suga and Yamadera, you can buy the goshuins as sheets of papers that you can just later stick on what is called a goshuincho or a goshuin notebook.

    A goshuincho is a special seal notebook designed for having goshuin written into it at Japanese shrines and temples. (Rey Anthony Ostria, ravstheworld.com/goshuins)

    In most cases, you’ll need a goshuincho, as the seals are written directly into it. Big shrines and temples will usually have goshuinchos for you to purchase.

    When I visited to Yahiko Shrine in Niigata, I forgot to bring my goshuincho with me so I had to buy a new one for 2,000 yen. The goshuincho already came with a free goshuin on the first page.

    My two goshuinchos and pouch. The middle one in gold is the one I purchased from Yahiko Shrine. (Rey Anthony Ostria, ravstheworld.com/goshuins)

    Etiquette

    When visiting a shrine or temple, it is of course important to be respectful of the customs and traditions of the Japanese people.

    Do not just visit to get a goshuin or a selfie or whatever it is you wish to have as a souvenir.

    I recommend that you pray (even if like me, you are not a religious person) before you go to a shamusho (admin desk) to buy a goshuin. Keep in mind that the way you pray in a shrine is different from the way you pray in a temple.

    SHINTO SHRINESBUDDHIST TEMPLES
    toss coin at the offering box
    ring the bell
    bow twice
    clap twice
    pray
    bow once
    toss coin at the offering box
    ring the bell
    bow once
    put hands to together silently
    pray
    bow once

    There are also shrines and temples where visitors follow different ways of praying. In Yahiko Shrine, for example, instead of clapping only twice, you clap four times.

    If you are unsure what to do or if you forget how to act inside these religious grounds, just observe what everybody else is doing. I’d like to write more reminders for shrine and temple etiquettes, but this post is specifically for goshuins, so I guess that’ll have to wait.

    I mention some of them in some of my travel videos here:

    Please enjoy watching!

    Back to goshuins

    Some Reminders

    There are some posts online that say that you must have a separate goshuincho for shrines and temples. This is true, but in rare cases only. Most of the time, you don’t have to worry about it.

    However, just be careful about some museum goshuins. There are a few hakubutsukans that also sell goshuins. Be careful not to stick them onto your goshuincho.

    Remember that your goshuinchos are only for goshuins. You must not write anything on it or put a sticker or other stamps on it. This is seen as disrespectful.

    This is a bit of a long video, buy I hope you enjoy this video I made about my first few goshuins (I need to update this video with my new ones) and the history of each shrine or temple where I got them from:


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